Tonto National Monument

National Monument · AZ · nps.gov page

cliff dwelling in the spring with desert plants and wildflowers.
The Lower Cliff Dwelling in SpringPhoto: NPS Photo

Located within the northern range of the Sonoran Desert lie two cliff dwellings that were occupied from 1300-1450 CE (common era). They represent a vibrant culture consisting of local and immigrant groups that lived in the Tonto Basin. Together they formed a new ideology, which archeologists refer to as Salado. Today, descendants of the cliff dwellers continue to call Arizona home.

Photos

Hillside with Saguaro Cactus
Hillside with Saguaro Cactus near the Lower Cliff DwellingPhoto: NPS Photo/ Christa Sadler
Visitor Center with cliff dwelling and a rainbow in the background.
The Visitor Center sits below the Lower Cliff DwellingPhoto: NPS Photo/ Macario Mora
Two story rooms of the Upper Cliff Dwelling.
Front view of the Upper Cliff Dwelling.Photo: NPS Photo/ Davis Stevenson
The view looking out from the cliff dwelling over Roosevelt Lake.
The view from the back of the Upper Cliff Dwelling.Photo: NPS Photo/ Davis Stevenson

Park information and photos come from the National Park Service. This is not an official NPS site.